Adapter FC-PC Introduction

An optical fiber adapter Adapter FC-PC is a critical component in fiber optic communication systems, designed to connect and align two fiber optic connectors precisely. The FC-PC (Ferrule Connector – Physical Contact) optical fiber adapter is one of the standard types used for single-mode and multi-mode fiber optic connections.

Key Features

  1. Design and Construction:
    • Ferrule Connector (FC): The FC connector features a threaded coupling mechanism, providing a secure and reliable connection. The ferrule, typically made of ceramic, aligns the fiber core with high precision.
    • Physical Contact (PC): The PC polish type ensures that the fiber ends physically touch each other, reducing the air gap and minimizing back reflection and insertion loss.
  2. Materials:
    • Housing: Often made from durable materials like stainless steel or high-grade plastic to withstand environmental stress and mechanical wear.
    • Sleeves: Alignment sleeves, usually made of ceramic or phosphor bronze, ensure precise alignment and secure fitting of the connectors.
  3. Performance:
    • Low Insertion Loss: Typically around 0.2 to 0.3 dB, ensuring minimal signal loss during transmission.
    • Low Back Reflection: The PC polish reduces back reflection to less than -40 dB, critical for high-performance data transmission.
  4. Compatibility:
    • Designed to work with FC connectors, ensuring seamless integration in systems using this standard.
    • Available for both single-mode (typically 9/125 µm fiber) and multi-mode (62.5/125 µm or 50/125 µm fiber) applications.
  5. Applications:
    • Telecommunications: Widely used in telecommunication networks for stable and high-performance connections.
    • Data Centers: Ensures reliable connections in dense data center environments.
    • Measurement and Testing: Commonly used in testing equipment due to its reliability and precision.

Advantages of Adapter FC-PC

  1. Reliability: The threaded coupling mechanism of the FC connector ensures a stable and robust connection, resistant to vibration and environmental changes.
  2. Precision: High-precision alignment reduces insertion loss and back reflection, crucial for maintaining signal integrity.
  3. Versatility: Suitable for both single-mode and multi-mode fibers, providing flexibility in various applications.
  4. Durability: Robust construction and materials ensure long-lasting performance even in demanding conditions.

Installation and Maintenance

  • Installation: Typically involves cleaning the fiber ends, inserting the connectors into the adapter, and securing the threaded mechanism.
  • Maintenance: Regular inspection and cleaning of the connectors and alignment sleeves are essential to maintain optimal performance.

Technical parameter

Parameter Unit Description
SM/UPC SM/APC MM
Sleeve Zirconia Zirconia Phosphor Bronze
Operation wavelength nm 1310 or 1550 850
Insertion loss dB 0.2 0.2 0.2
Connection durability Times 1000 Mating
Operating and storage temperature (°C) -40-+80
Relative humidity % 95

Characteristic

  • Zirconia Sleeve ,Compact design.
  • Low insertional loss, High return loss.
  • High precision of mechanical dimensions.
  • High reliability & stability.

Application

•Telecommunication Networks.
•Fiber Optic Sensors
• Local Area Network.
•Test & measurement.
•FTTH and FTTX.
•DWDM applications

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